Izimoto zikagesi ziba inketho esebenza kangcono kubathengi abaningi bezimoto, cishe amamodeli ayishumi nambili asethwe ukuthi aqale ekupheleni kuka-2024. Njengoba uguquko lwezimoto zikagesi luqhubeka ngokugcwele, umbuzo ulokhu uvela: Kwenzekani ngamabhethri kagesi? izimoto uma sezigugile?
Amabhethri emoto kagesi azolahlekelwa amandla kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, nama-EV amanje alahlekelwa ngokwesilinganiso cishe ngo-2% wobubanzi bawo ngonyaka.Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi, ibanga lokushayela lingase lehliswe kakhulu.Amabhethri emoto kagesi angalungiswa futhi ashintshwe uma iseli elilodwa ngaphakathi. ibhethri liyahluleka.Nokho, ngemva kweminyaka yokusebenza kanye namakhulu ezinkulungwane zamamayela, uma iphakethe lebhethri lehla kakhulu, ibhethri yonke ingase idinge ukushintshwa.Izindleko zingasukela ku-$5,000 kuya ku-$15,000, efana nenjini noma ukudlulisela. ukushintshwa emotweni kaphethiloli.
lithium ion ibhethri lelanga
Ukukhathazeka kwabantu abaningi abakhathalela imvelo ukuthi alukho uhlelo olufanele olukhona lokulahla lezi zingxenye ezingasasebenzi. Phela, amaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium-ion avame ukude njenge-wheelbase yemoto, anesisindo esicishe sibe ngamaphawundi ayi-1,000, futhi akhiwe izakhi ezinobuthi.Ingabe zigaywa kabusha kalula noma zizonqwabelana ezindaweni zokulahla imfucuza?
“Amabhethri ezimoto zikagesi akunzima kangako ukuwakhipha, ngoba nakuba esekhulile ukusetshenziswa kwama-EV, asabalulekile kwabanye abantu,” kusho uJack Fisher, umqondisi omkhulu weConsumer Reports wokuhlola izimoto.” Isidingo samabhethri esibili sinamandla.Akufani nenjini yakho yegesi ifa, iya endaweni yokuklwebha.Ngokwesibonelo, abakwaNissan basebenzisa amabhethri amadala akwaLeaf ezimbonini zabo emhlabeni wonke ukuze basebenzise imishini ephathwayo.”
Amabhethri akwaNissan Leaf nawo asetshenziselwa ukugcina amandla kugridi yelanga yaseCalifornia, kusho uFisher.Lapho amaphaneli elanga ethatha amandla avela elangeni, adinga ukuthi akwazi ukugcina lawo mandla.Amabhethri e-EV amadala angase angabe esaba inketho yokushayela, kodwa basenamandla okugcina amandla.
Ngisho noma amabhethri esibili ehla ngokuphelele ngemva kokusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene, amaminerali kanye nezakhi ezifana ne-cobalt, i-lithium ne-nickel kuzo zibalulekile futhi zingasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amabhethri emoto kagesi amasha.
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe be-EV busesebuncaneni babo, okuwukuphela kwento eqinisekile ukuthi ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kabusha kudinga ukufakwa enqubweni yokukhiqiza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-EV ahlala enobungani bemvelo kukho konke ukuphila komkhiqizo.
Naphezu kokukhathazeka mayelana nokulungiswa okungabiza kakhulu lapho lawa mabhethri eshintshwa, asiwabali njengenkinga evamile kudatha yethu ekhethekile yokuthembeka kwemoto.Izinkinga ezinjalo azivamile.
Eminye imibuzo yemoto iyaphendulwa • Ingabe kufanele wehlise umfutho wesondo ukuze ubambezeleke eqhweni?• Ingabe i-panoramic sunroof iphephile engozini yokugingqika?• Ingabe isondo eliyisipele liphelelwe yisikhathi?• Yiziphi izimoto okufanele zivuswe njengezimoto zikagesi?• Ingabe izimoto ezinengaphakathi elimnyama ngaphakathi? okwangempela?Ukushisa kakhulu elangeni?• Kufanele usebenzise okokuphephetha amaqabunga ukuze uhlanze ingaphakathi lemoto yakho?• Ingabe abagibeli abasesigabeni sesithathu baphephile yini lapho kushayisana ingemuva?• Ingabe kuphephile ukusebenzisa amaphedi ezihlalo nezinsana - isihlalo isisekelo?
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-26-2022
